The southern Gaza city of Rafah experienced a tragic incident as an Israeli air strike targeted a camp for displaced Palestinians. This attack resulted in significant casualties, including numerous women and children. The aftermath of this strike has raised serious concerns and prompted international reactions.
The Incident and Immediate Impact
On Sunday night, the Tal al-Sultan area in Rafah witnessed a large explosion followed by intense fires. The Hamas-run health ministry reported that at least 45 people were killed, with the victims including women, children, and elderly individuals. Graphic footage from the scene showed the devastating impact, with structures ablaze and rescue workers attempting to manage the chaotic situation.
Israeli Defense Forces’ Statement
The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) acknowledged the air strike, stating that it targeted two senior Hamas officials. The IDF is currently investigating the circumstances surrounding the civilian casualties. According to the IDF, the strike was part of an operation aimed at significant terror targets in the area.
Background and Context
Recent Rocket Attacks
The air strike followed an escalation in hostilities, with Hamas firing eight rockets towards Tel Aviv earlier that day. This marked the first long-range attack on central Israel since January. These attacks highlight the ongoing tension and conflict between Hamas and Israeli forces.
Displacement in Rafah
Since the initiation of the Israeli ground operation in Rafah three weeks ago, approximately 800,000 people have fled the city. Despite the mass exodus, hundreds of thousands remain in the area, seeking refuge and safety amidst the conflict.
International and Local Reactions
Eyewitness Accounts
Eyewitnesses provided harrowing accounts of the strike. Fadi Dukhan, a local resident, described the sudden explosion and the immediate chaos that ensued. Abed Mohammed al-Attar recounted the tragic loss of his brother and sister-in-law, expressing the pervasive fear and insecurity felt by Gaza’s residents.
Health and Humanitarian Impact
The Palestinian Red Crescent reported that the air strike targeted tents for displaced people near a UN facility. Médecins Sans Frontières and other humanitarian organizations have condemned the attack, emphasizing the dire need for a ceasefire and better protection for civilians.
International Diplomatic Responses
Egyptian Border Incident
In a related development, Egypt is investigating a shooting incident near the Gaza border, resulting in the death of an Egyptian security force member. The IDF, which controls the Gazan side of the Rafah border crossing, is in discussions with Egyptian authorities regarding the incident.
Global Reactions
French President Emmanuel Macron expressed outrage over the strike, calling for an immediate ceasefire and adherence to international law. Qatar also voiced concerns, warning that the strike could complicate mediation efforts for a ceasefire and hostage release.
The Humanitarian Crisis in Rafah
Living Conditions and Safety Concerns
The humanitarian situation in Rafah remains dire. The UN agency for Palestinian refugees (UNRWA) reported significant difficulties in communicating with teams on the ground but confirmed the severity of the incident near one of their largest facilities. The widespread displacement and destruction have left many without basic necessities or a safe place to stay.
Ongoing Military Operations
Despite a recent ruling by the International Court of Justice (ICJ) calling for a halt to military offensives in Rafah, Israeli operations continue. The IDF has stated that it is committed to not carrying out actions that could lead to the destruction of the Palestinian civilian population.